Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana)
This is a gentle backbend that makes your spine stronger while giving your chest, shoulders, and belly a good stretch.

Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana) – An Energizing Backbend for Strength and Flexibility
What's This Pose About?
Cobra Pose, or Bhujangasana, is a fundamental yoga posture known for how powerfully it works on your spine, chest, and belly area. It's practiced by both men and women and is a go-to in both beginner and advanced yoga routines. This pose not only boosts your physical strength and flexibility but also helps you relax mentally and feel more emotionally balanced.
Your Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Get Into Position
- Lie flat on your stomach on a yoga mat.
- Keep your legs stretched straight back, with the tops of your feet gently resting on the floor.
- Let your forehead rest on the mat, and completely relax your body.
Step 2: Place Your Hands
- Put your palms flat on the mat directly beneath your shoulders.
- Keep your elbows tucked close to your body, pointing backward, not out to the sides.
- Your arms should be bent and lined up close to your ribs.
Step 3: Get Your Body Ready
- Engage your thigh muscles and press the tops of your feet firmly into the floor.
- Slightly tuck your tailbone down to prevent your lower back from getting compressed.
- Activate your core muscles to give you support as you move into the pose.
Step 4: Breathe In and Lift Up
- Press evenly through your palms.
- Breathe in deeply as you slowly lift your head, chest, and upper belly off the mat.
- Use the strength of your back, not just your arms, to rise up.
- Keep your elbows slightly bent and your shoulders relaxed, away from your ears.
Step 5: Keep Proper Alignment
- Look slightly forward or upward, keeping your neck straight and comfortable.
- Open your chest and avoid hunching your shoulders.
- Hold the pose for 15–30 seconds while breathing deeply.
Step 6: Breathe Out and Release
- Gently lower your upper body back down to the mat as you breathe out.
- Rest for a few breaths before repeating if you'd like.
Key Benefits of Cobra Pose
- Spinal Strengthening: It builds strength in your lower and upper back muscles, supporting a healthy spine.
- Improved Posture: It opens your chest and shoulders, helping to counteract slouching or hunching.
- Core Activation: It strengthens your abdominal muscles and helps create a stable core.
- Digestive Support: It stimulates your belly organs and improves circulation in your digestive tract.
- Stress Relief: It encourages deep breathing and relaxation, easing mental and emotional tension.
- Enhanced Flexibility: It gently stretches the front of your body, including your chest, belly, and hip flexors.
Important Precautions and How to Modify
- Avoid this pose if you've recently had a back, wrist, or abdominal injury.
- If you're pregnant, you should talk to a healthcare provider before doing this pose.
- If the full Cobra Pose feels too intense, try Baby Cobra by lifting only your chest with minimal arm pressure.
- Use a folded blanket under your pelvis or ribs for extra support if needed.
- Don't overextend your neck or lower back—always listen to what your body tells you.
When is the Best Time to Practice?
- As part of your morning yoga routine to wake up your body.
- During warm-ups in a yoga flow, especially after Cat-Cow or Downward Dog.
- After sitting for long periods to stretch your belly area and back.
- As a cool-down stretch after strength training or core workouts.
How to Add Cobra Pose to Your Routine
- Use it in Sun Salutations or Vinyasa flows.
- Combine it with poses like Child’s Pose, Locust Pose, or Sphinx Pose for a balanced backbend sequence.
- Repeat Cobra Pose up to 3 times, holding longer with each round if it feels comfortable.

Final Thoughts
The Cobra Pose is a foundational backbend that strengthens your spine, opens your chest, and engages your pelvic floor muscles for both men and women. This gentle yet effective posture helps with posture, eases lower back tension, and boosts core stability when you practice it mindfully.
Lift, open, and strengthen—embrace the benefits of Cobra Pose.
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⚠️ Medical Disclaimer
This exercise is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have medical conditions or injuries.
👨⚕️ Expert Review
Reviewed by Dr. Eva Rostova, MD - Board-Certified Sports Medicine Physician
🛡️ Safety Notes
Stop immediately if you experience pain, discomfort, or unusual symptoms. Consult a healthcare professional if needed.
✅ Content Quality
Expert-reviewed, evidence-based content
📅 Last Updated
2025-01-15
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Expert Tip
For best results, practice yoga regularly, focus on your breath, and don't push beyond your limits. Consistency and mindfulness are key for progress.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I practice yoga?
Most people benefit from practicing yoga 3–5 times per week. Consistency is more important than duration.
What is the best yoga pose for beginners?
Child's Pose, Downward Dog, and Mountain Pose are great for beginners. Start slow and focus on your breath.
Can yoga help with stress and anxiety?
Yes, yoga is proven to reduce stress and anxiety by calming the mind and relaxing the body.
Is yoga safe for everyone?
Yoga is generally safe, but consult your doctor if you have injuries or medical conditions. Listen to your body and modify poses as needed.